Yes/no Question of Simple Present

Verbal sentence (kalimat dengan kata kerja):

1. Do you like watching movie?

  (Apakah kamu suka menonton film?)

   – Yes, I do

   – No, I don’t

2. Does she wake up at six O’clock every morning?

  (Apakah dia bangun jam 6 setiap pagi?)

  – Yes, she does

  – No, she doesn’t

Nominal sentence (Kalimat tanpa kata kerja)

1. Are you an English teacher?

   (apakah kamu seorang guru bahasa inggris?)

  – Yes, I am

  – No, I am not/I’m not

2. Is Syifa your older sister?

   (Apakah Syifa kakak mu?)

   – Yes, she is

   – No, she is not/she isn’t

3. Am I right for saying all of these?

  (Apakah saya benar untuk mengatakan semua ini?)

  – Yes, you are

  – No, you are not/you aren’t

Note:

– to be ‘am’ digunakan untuk Subject I

– to be ‘is’ digunakan untuk subject she, he dan it.

– to be ‘are’ digunakan untuk subject you, they, dan we.

Yes/no question of present continuous

1. Is he sleeping now?

   (Apakah dia sedang tidur?)

   – Yes, he is

   – No, he is not/she isn’t

2. Am I still growing physically at the age of 19?

     (Apakah saya masih tumbuh secara fisik di umur 19 tahun?)

– Yes, you are

   – No, you are not/you aren’t

3. Are they Studying English now?

   – Yes, they are

   – No, they are not/they aren’t

Yes/no question of simple future

1. Will you help me with my work?

   (Maukah kamu membantu saya dengan pekerjaan saya?)

    – Yes, I will

    – No, I will not/I won’t

2. Are you going to Hannah birthday party tomorrow?

    (Apakah kamu akan pergi ke pesta ulang tahun Hannah besok?)

    – Yes, I am

    – No, I am not/I’m not

Yes/no question of Simple Past

Verbal sentence (kalimat dengan kata kerja):

1. Did he sleep late yesterday?

  (Apakah dia tidur terlambat kemaren?)

   – Yes, I did

   – No, I didn’t

2. Did she get bad score in the exam?

  (Apakah dia mendapatkan nilai jelek saat ujian?)

  – Yes, she did

  – No, she didn’t

Nominal sentence (Kalimat tanpa kata kerja)

1. Were you late yesterday?

   (apakah kamu terlambat kemaren?)

  – Yes, I was

  – No, I was not/I wasn’t

2. Was she angry at you?

   (Apakah dia marah pada mu?)

   – Yes, she was

   – No, she was not/she wasn’t

3. Were they bad at English?

  (Apakah mereka buruk dalam bahasa Inggris?)

  – Yes, they were

  – No, they were not/they weren’t

Note:

– to be ‘was’ digunakan untuk Subject I, she, he, dan it

– to be ‘were’ digunakan untuk subject you, they, dan we.

Yes/no question of Present Perfect

Verbal sentence (kalimat dengan kata kerja):

1. Has Dian sent you the document?

  (Apakah Dian sudah mengirimkan mu dokumennya?)

   – Yes, she has

   – No, she has not/she hasn’t

2. Have you prepared the dinner for us?

  (Apakah kamu sudah menyiapkan makan malam untuk kami?)

  – Yes, I have

  – No, I have not/I haven’t

Nominal sentence (Kalimat tanpa kata kerja)

1. Have you been late recently?

   (Apakah Anda terlambat akhir-akhir ini?)

  – Yes, I have

  – No, I have not/I haven’t

2. Has Alif been sick for three days?

   (Apakah Alif sakit selama tiga hari?)

   – Yes, he has

   – No, he has not/he hasn’t

Note:

– has digunakan untuk subject she, he dan it.

– have digunakan untuk subject I, you, they, dan we.

WH Question of Simple Present

Verbal sentence (kalimat dengan kata kerja):

1. What do you drink when it is really hot outside.

   (Apa yang Kamu minum ketika benar-benar panas di luar?)

Answer:

– I usually drink cold water when it is really hot outside.

(Saya biasanya minum air dingin ketika di luar sangat panas.)

2. What TV shows does Ayu watch regularly?

  (Acara TV apa yang Ayu tonton secara teratur?)

Answer:

– she always watches ‘Mr. Bean’

(dia selalu menonton ‘Mr. Bean’)

Nominal sentence (Kalimat tanpa kata kerja)

1. What is your favorite movie?

   (Apa film favorit Anda?)

Answer:

  – My favorite Movie is “Parasite”.

   (Film favorit saya adalah “parasite”)

2. Who are they?

   (Siapa mereka?)

Answer:

   – They are my friends

    (Mereka adalah temanku)

3. Where is your Brother?

  (Dimana saudara laki-lakimu?)

Answer:

  – He is in his room.

   (-Dia ada di kamarnya)

Note:

– to be ‘am’ digunakan untuk Subject I

– to be ‘is’ digunakan untuk subject she, he dan it.

– to be ‘are’ digunakan untuk subject you, they, dan we.

WH question of present continuous

1. What Are you doing right now?

   (Apa yang sedang kamu lakukan sekarang?)

Answer:

   – I am Studying English right now

    (Aku sedang belajar bahasa Inggris sekarang)

2. Who are you talking with?

     (Kamu sedang berbicara dengan siapa?)

Answer:

– I am talking with my lecturer

 (Aku sedang berbicara dengan dosen ku)

WH question of simple future

1. How Will communication change in the future?

   (Bagaimana komunikasi akan berubah di masa depan)

Answer:

   – I think, it will be better because of the development technology.

    (Aku pikir, itu akan lebih baik karena perkembangan teknologi.)

2. Where are you going to go on your vacation next week?

    (Ke mana kamu akan pergi berlibur minggu depan?)

Answer:

    – I am going to go to Bali.

     (Saya akan pergi ke Bali)

Yes/no question of Simple Past

Verbal sentence (kalimat dengan kata kerja):

1. Where did you go on your last vacation?

  (Ke mana kamu pergi pada liburan terakhir mu?)

Answer:

   – I went to my grandmother’s house on my last vacation.

    ( Aku pergi ke rumah nenek saya pada liburan terakhir ku.)

2. What did you eat for lunch yesterday?

  (Apa yang kamu makan untuk makan siang kemarin?)

Answer:

  – I ate fried rice for my lunch yesterday.

   (Saya makan nasi goreng untuk makan siang saya kemarin)

Nominal sentence (Kalimat tanpa kata kerja)

1. What was the last movie you saw?

   (Apa film terakhir yang kamu lihat?)

Answer:

  – The last movie I saw was ‘Fast X’.

   (Film terakhir yang saya lihat adalah ‘Fast X’) 

2. When was the last time you cried?why?

   (Kapan terakhir kali kamu menangis?Kenapa?)

Answer:

   – The last time I cried was when my pet died.

   (Terakhir kali saya menangis adalah ketika hewan peliharaan saya mati.)

Note:

– to be ‘was’ digunakan untuk Subject I, she, he, dan it

– to be ‘were’ digunakan untuk subject you, they, dan we.

Yes/no question of Present Perfect

Verbal sentence (kalimat dengan kata kerja):

1. What animals have you ridden?

  (Hewan apa yang telah kamu tunggangi?)

Answer:

   – I have ridden a horse.

    (Aku telah menunggang kuda.)

2. What interesting hobbies has she tried?

  (Hobi menarik apa yang sudah kamu coba?)

  – She has tried many hobbies, such as sky diving, skiing, and scuba diving.

   (Dia telah mencoba banyak hobi, seperti sky diving, ski, dan scuba diving)

Nominal sentence (Kalimat tanpa kata kerja)

1. Where have you been?

   (Dari mana saja kamu?)

  – I have been busy with my project.

   (Aku sibuk dengan proyek ku.)

Note:

– has digunakan untuk subject she, he dan it.

– have digunakan untuk subject I, you, they, dan we.